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Where did the water go?
When water is in the sun, it begins to disappear.
When this happens, it is actually called evaporation. Evaporation
occurs when the sun's heat takes the moisture and turns it into vapor.
Try this experiment and you can see evaporation for yourself.
You're going to go outside for this experiment
so make sure you tell your parents or a teacher. You will be painting
pictures with water. Take a notebook with you to record what you learn.
- A bowl of water
- A sunny patch of sidewalk
- A shady patch of sidewalk
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Notebook
- Watch or timer
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- Head outside with your materials and find an area of sidewalk
that has both sunny and shady parts.
- Once you've found a sunny patch of sidewalk, take the pan of
water and dip your hand in it.
- Press your hand on the sidewalk to leave a wet handprint. Time
how long it takes to disappear.
- Now head to a shady patch of the sidewalk and make a water handprint
there.
- Time how long it takes to disappear.
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- Did one handprint last longer than the other?
- When the water disappears, it has evaporated. That means the
water has changed its form from liquid to vapor.
- Do you think anything else could affect how quickly the water
evaporates?
- Record what you learned.
- Now that you have seen water disappear, share your knowledge
of evaporation with your friends and family.
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